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How Premiums Are Determined

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Insurance companies use the past experience of millions of drivers to make predictions about the frequency and average cost of auto accidents during the policy period.

Insurance companies try to distribute costs as fairly as possible, by grouping similar risks and charging each group premiums appropriate for its risk of loss. This enables insurers to set premiums based on the likelihood that, overall, drivers with similar characteristics will experience a predictable amount of losses during the period covered by the policy.

Of course, insurers generally do not know each of their insureds personally. Even if they did, they could not accurately predict if and when each individual would have an accident. But by grouping insureds and using past experience, insurers are able to predict what percentage of each group will have accidents over a period of time.

Topics covered in this section are:

Factors That Influence Auto Insurance Premiums
Types Of Discounts

Previous Next: Factors That Influence Auto Insurance Premiums