Advantages Of A New
Vehicle
- Latest technology and safety
advancements.
- New warranty.
- Less maintenance.
Advantages Of A Used Vehicle
- Less expensive than the same model that
is new (depending on the age, options
and condition).
- Some manufacturers offer certified used
vehicles that are low mileage,
top-of-the line models less than four
years old. They are inspected, repaired
and returned to nearly new condition.
Many have warranties.
- Less depreciation.
- Insurance premiums, on average, are lower than they
are for a new vehicle.
- You also avoid many of the traditional expenses you
must pay for a new vehicle, such as
dealership preparation fees.
Buying A Used Vehicle
- Always test drive a vehicle you are
considering.
- Research the vehicle's price before you
buy.
- If you are concerned about your
safety, ask a friend to accompany
you.
- You can expect to pay as much as 15
percent less for a vehicle sold by an
individual than you would pay for the
same model bought from a dealership's
used-vehicle lot.
- Research information about the
vehicle's performance and maintenance
costs.
- Never buy a vehicle from a photograph
only. An individual offers no
warranties, guarantees or money-back
promises. You are at greater risk for
buying a stolen vehicle from an
individual.
- If possible, take the vehicle to your own mechanic for an
inspection before you buy.
Questions To Ask If You Are Buying A Used
Vehicle
- Are you the original owner?
- Why are you selling it?
- Is the odometer accurate?
- Has the vehicle been in an
accident?
- Is the vehicle still under
warranty?
- Who has been doing the
maintenance?
- Are the service records
available?
- Does the vehicle need additional
work?
- May I take the vehicle to my mechanic
for an inspection?
- Is the price negotiable?
Look For Signs Of Trouble
- Inspect the vehicle during daylight
hours.
- Check the ground for fluids a
clue that the vehicle could have a
leak.
- Look under the hood to inspect hoses, the radiator,
fluid levels, belts and wiring.
- Inspect the tires for wear and the body for obvious dents,
dings, cracks or rust.
- Open the trunk and inspect the spare
tire.
- Look for missing equipment, torn upholstery and general
cleanliness.
- Make sure that interior and exterior
lights work, power windows operate
smoothly, seat belts are in good
condition and the horn works.
- Evaluate the vehicle's performance
during a test drive. Does it shake or
pull to one side? Use the Test
Drive Vehicle Performance form to
record your
findings.
| Checking Tire Tread |
| According to the National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA),
generally tires are not safe and should
be replaced when the tread is worn down
to 1/16 of an inch. Tires have built-in
tread wear indicators that let you know
when it is time to replace your tires.
These indicators are raised sections
spaced intermittently in the bottom of
the tread grooves. When they appear
"even" with the outside of the
tread, it is time to replace your
tires. |
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
Search
Get a vehicle-history report from CarFax or
Auto Check. These reports will tell you
whether the vehicle was:
- Damaged in a fire, flood, hailstorm or
accident.
- Found to have possible odometer
fraud.
- Used as a rental vehicle, taxi or police
vehicle.
- Reported stolen or if a salvage title
was ever issued.
- Returned under Lemon Laws.
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